Environmental Aspects and Impacts

As part of your Environmental Management System, use the Entity Aspect form to identify and manage aspects of your organization's activities, products, and services that have or can have significant impacts on the environment. These may include discharges and emissions, raw materials and energy use, waste recycling, noise, dust, and visual pollution. An environmental Impact is the change that takes place from the occurrence of any given aspect. The relationship between the two is causal, an impact is the pollution that would result if an environmental aspect were not properly managed or controlled.

For instruction on environmental aspects and impacts, click the following links or use the scroll bar to scan the page.

Establishing Entity Aspects

Associating Requirements

Assigning Aspect Categories

Adding Controls

Adding Aspect Sources

Entering Aspect Assessments

Specifying Potential Environmental Impacts

 

Establishing Entity Aspects

Maintain aspect data to support an environmental policy that is consistent with the ISO 14001 Standard on the Entity Aspect form. The sections on this form help you to organize the key information for evaluating aspects associated with significant environmental impacts, defining objectives and targets for pollution reduction/prevention, and documenting on-going progress. Specify the entity and aspect, along with an effective date to track and maintain historical data about an entity aspect. Associate aspect categories, aspect sources, compliance controls, potential impacts, and applicable requirements. Reference reporting and monitoring requirements, as well as corporate objectives and targets.

In the Assessment section, eight placeholder fields are available for user-defined questions/statements that can be completed with a"Yes", "No", or "N/A" response. Placeholder field labels are displayed as Q1, Q2, Q3, etc. User-defined labels are set up and mapped to the appropriate placeholder field on the Aspect Criteria form. When an entity is selected for an aspect record, any existing criteria mapped to a placeholder field automatically replaces that QX field label. If no criteria has been mapped to a placeholder field, the QX label is displayed.

A Risk Matrix can be established to select a ranking for the aspect. Refer to Risk Matrix for additional information. Otherwise, a risk ranking can be typed directly in the Risk Evaluation Score field in the Assessment section.

Before you begin, ensure your aspects, categories, sources, rule requirements, and aspect criteria have been set up. Refer to Aspect Validation, Potential Environment Impacts, and Aspect Assessment Criteria for additional information.

Entity Aspect Browse View

The Entity Aspect browse view has been set up with filters for significant, normal, and abnormal aspects. One or more filters can be applied at one time. Select a check box to include records for the filter; clear the check box to exclude records for the filter. The ability to quickly Select All or Select None of the aspect filters is also available.

To establish entity aspects

  1. Click Data Entry > Aspects and Impacts > Entity Aspects in the Navigation Tree.

    The Entity Aspects list appears.

  2. Click the New button.

    The Entity Aspect form is displayed.

  3. Select an Enterprise Entity and Aspect from the list for each field.

    The entity cannot be changed once an entity aspect record is saved.

  4. Enter an Aspect Number and Effective Date. The Calendar button is available to select a date.

  5. Select the Aspect Type and enter a description of the aspect in the Aspect Detail field.

    The entries in the Entity, Aspect, and Aspect Type fields identify a unique entity aspect record. Therefore, when you need to identify the same aspect as Normal and Abnormal at a single entity, you can establish two separate records.

  6. Add information in the following sections:

  1. Click the Save button on the form.

  2. Repeat steps 2 through 7 to add another entity aspect.

Assigning Aspect Categories

Assign one or more categories, such as Footprint Management and Recyclable Waste, in the Aspect Categories section on the Entity Aspect form.

To assign aspect categories

  1. Locate the aspect on the Entity Aspect list, click the aspect link to open the Entity Aspect form, and expand the Aspect Categories section if necessary.

  2. Click the Select Aspect Categories link and select one or more categories by clicking the check box adjacent to the category.

  3. Click the Select Aspect Categories button.

    Each category is displayed as a line item in the Aspect Categories section. Click the Delete button adjacent to the line item to remove the category from the record.

  4. Click the Save button on the form.

Adding Aspect Sources

Add one or more aspect sources, such as Waste Production and Maintenance Operations, in the Aspect Sources section on the Entity Aspect form. The sources associated the entity and any sources without an entity association are available for selection. Add details about the source as it relates to the entity aspect; a maximum of 100 characters can be entered.

To add aspect sources

  1. Locate the aspect on the Entity Aspect list, click the aspect link to open the Entity Aspect form, and expand the Aspect Sources section if necessary.

  2. Click the Select Aspect Sources link and select one or more sources by clicking the check box adjacent to the source.

  3. Click the Select Aspect Source button.

    Each source is displayed as a line item in the Aspect Sources section. Click the Delete button adjacent to the line item to remove the source from the record.

  4. Enter up to 100 characters in the line item Source Detail field.

  5. Click the Save button on the form.

Specifying Potential Environmental Impacts

Specify one or more impact in the Potential environmental Impacts w/o Safeguards section on the Entity Aspect form.

To specify impacts

  1. Locate the aspect on the Entity Aspect list, click the aspect link to open the Entity Aspect form, and expand the Potential environmental Impacts w/o Safeguards section if necessary.

  2. Click the Select Potential environmental Impacts w/o Safeguards link and select one or more impacts by clicking the check box adjacent to the impact.

  3. Click the Select Aspect Source button.

    Each impact is displayed as a line item in the Potential environmental Impacts w/o Safeguards section. Click the Delete button adjacent to the line item to remove the impact from the record.

  4. Click the Save button on the form.

Associating Requirements

Select one or more rules, citations, permit requirement profiles, and corporate policies that apply to the aspect in the Applicable Requirements section on the Entity Aspect form. Organize the requirements into one of the subsections below. A Requirement Type is automatically assigned based on the subsection where the requirement is entered. The requirement type is included with the reference aspect information displayed in the Entity Aspect section on other forms such as the Rules form and the Requirement Citation Information form.

Applicable Requirements Subsection

Requirement Type

Reporting Requirements

Reporting

Monitoring Methods or Requirements

Monitoring Method

Corporate Objectives and Targets

Corporate Objectives and Targets

Other Requirements

Other


Fields are also provided in each subsection to enter your own text about pertinent requirements, monitoring/measuring methods, objectives, and targets.

To associate requirements

  1. Locate the aspect on the Entity Aspect list, click the aspect link to open the Entity Aspect form, and expand the Applicable Requirements section if necessary.

  2. Enter information about the requirements that apply to the aspect in one or more of the Reporting Requirement, Monitoring Method or Requirement, Corporate Objectives and Targets, and Other Requirement fields.

  3. Click the Select Applicable Requirements link in the appropriate subsection to add a requirement. Otherwise, skip to step 6.

  4. Select one or more requirements by clicking the check box adjacent to the requirement.

  5. Click the Select Applicable Requirements button.

    Each requirement is displayed as a line item in the appropriate subsection. A link is provided to the requirement record. Click the Delete button adjacent to the line item to remove the requirement from the entity aspect.

  6. Click the Save button on the form.

Adding Controls

Add one or more compliance controls that document how a requirement is enforced in the Controls section on the Entity Aspect form. Select from existing control records or create a new one.

Tip:  Save the entity aspect record before adding a new control to a new entity aspect record. Otherwise, you will need to add the control, save the entity aspect record, and then select the control from the list of existing controls.

To add controls

  1. Locate the aspect on the Entity Aspect list, click the aspect link to open the Entity Aspect form, and expand the Controls section if necessary.

  2. Click the Add New Control link to set up a new compliance control. Otherwise, skip to step 5.

  3. Enter a Control Name and other related data. Refer to Compliance Controls for additional information.

  4. Click the Save button and close the window.

    The control is displayed as a line item in the Controls section. The Control Name provides a link to the control record. Click the Delete button adjacent to the line item to remove the control from the entity aspect.

  5. Click the Select Existing Control link to add one or more existing controls. Otherwise, no further action is required.

  6. Select one or more controls by clicking the check box adjacent to the control.

  7. Click the Select Existing Control button.

    Each control is displayed as a line item in the Controls section. The Control Name provides a link to the control record. Click the Delete button adjacent to the line item to remove the control from the entity aspect.

  8. Click the Save button on the Entity Aspect form.

Entering Aspect Assessments

Enter assessment details resulting from environmental performance evaluations, process changes, audit findings, and systemic reviews in the Assessment section on the Entity Aspect form. Designate whether the aspect is a significant environmental impact subject to ongoing management or potential improvement. Specify risk evaluation results and improvement opportunity priorities. Update results as circumstances change.

To enter assessments

  1. Locate the aspect on the Entity Aspect list, click the aspect link to open the Entity Aspect form, and expand the Assessment section if necessary.

  2. Use the following guidelines to complete the fields:

  1. Click the Save button on the form.

Related topics

 Aspect Validation

 Aspect Assessment Criteria

 Potential Environmental Impacts

 Risk Matrix